All about Heraklion
When to visit
Heraklion is a very popular summertime destination, thanks to its almost unbroken sunshine as well as its highs around 86°F (30°C). You can expect to encounter lots of fellow travelers in its Old Town and at major attractions, including the ruins of the Palace of Knossos. If you’re more sensitive to temperatures and crowds, spring and autumn provide a calmer and more temperate experience.
Getting around
Heraklion International Airport serves Crete’s capital, and it’s one of the busiest airports in Greece. Bus services and taxis link the airport with the city, and Heraklion itself is also served by numerous bus routes. Inter-city buses also connect the capital with other destinations like Chania. Taxis and car rentals offer the greatest flexibility, while guided tours make it easy to explore the region’s top attractions.
Traveler tips
If you’re looking to complement your trips to Heraklion’s ancient ruins with time spent on the beach, Matala is among the most celebrated stretches of sand on the island. It is, however, located roughly an hour-long drive from Heraklion, on the island’s south coast. For closer stretches of shoreline, look to Ammoudara Beach and Chelidoni Beach (also known as Palaiokastro Beach), both of which are just a short trip outside of the city.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Heraklion known for?
Crete’s capital and largest city, Heraklion forms part of the prefecture that bears its name. It’s best known for the island’s two star attractions—Heraklion Archaeological Museum, one of Greece’s oldest and best museums, and Palace of Knossos, the 4,000-year-old ruins where the mythical Minotaur is said to have roamed.
Is there a lot to do in Heraklion?
Yes, Crete’s capital of Heraklion has plenty to offer, including a wealth of museums (most famously the Heraklion Archaeological Museum) and archaeological sites like the Palace of Knossos. There are also markets, restaurants, bars, clubs, and the Venetian Castello del Molo fortress. Dia Island is a popular day cruise.
How many days do you need in Heraklion?
History buffs will want to spend several days in Heraklion. Besides Knossos and the museums, it’s a great base for visiting the ruins at Malia, Pyrgos, Gortyna, and Phaistos. Other travelers may be happy with two days: one for Knossos and the museum and one for city sights and wineries.
Does Heraklion have a beach?
Yes, Heraklion sits on Crete’s north coast, and beaches within the city limits include sandy Ammoudara Beach. Heraklion is a port city, so most travelers will want to head out of town. Agia Pelagia Beach is an attractive sand beach, while many love the clear waters of pebbly Paleokastro.
Is Heraklion better than Chania?
The two are different, with Heraklion better for history buffs and Chania better for beach bums. As the island’s capital, Heraklion has more happenings than Chania, but it’s not nearly as beautiful as Chania’s lovely old town. Heraklion is more central than Chania, making it a better base for exploring.
Is it worth visiting Heraklion?
Yes, the Heraklion Archaeological Museum is a world-class museum with a top-notch collection of Minoan art and artifacts. And don’t miss out on exploring the Palace of Knossos that birthed the myth of the Minotaur’s labyrinth. Just keep in mind that the city itself is modern and not particularly attractive.